On the 29th
May 1913 Igor Stravinsky's ballet score The Rite of
Spring receives its premiere performance in Paris, provoking a riot,
would you believe.
On the 29th
May 1942 , Bing Crosby, the Ken Darby Singers and the
John Scott Trotter Orchestra record Irving Berlin's "White
Christmas", the best-selling Christmas single in
history. But why released in May?
Something mildly sinister began
fifty-eight years ago today on the 29th May
1954.
The Bilderberg Group, Bilderberg
conference, or Bilderberg Club
is an annual, unofficial, invitation-only conference of approximately 120 to
140 guests from North America and Western Europe, most of whom are people of
influence. About one-third are from government and politics, and two-thirds
from finance, industry, labour, education and communications. Meetings are
closed to the public.
The original conference was held at the Hotel
de Bilderberg, near Arnhem in the Netherlands, from 29th
May to 31st May 1954. It was initiated by several people,
including Polish politicians Józef Retinger
and Andrew Nielsen, concerned about the growth of anti-Americanism in
Western Europe, who proposed an international conference at which leaders from
European countries and the United States would be brought together with the aim
of promoting Atlanticism
– better understanding between the cultures of the United States and Western
Europe to foster cooperation on political, economic, and defence issues.
Retinger approached Prince
Bernhard of the Netherlands who agreed to promote the idea, together
with former Belgian
Prime Minister Paul Van
Zeeland, and the head of Unilever at that time,
Dutchman Paul Rijkens. Bernhard in turn contacted Walter Bedell Smith,
then head of the CIA,
who asked Eisenhower
adviser Charles
Douglas Jackson to deal with the suggestion. The guest list was to
be drawn up by inviting two attendees from each nation, one of each to
represent conservative and liberal points of view. Fifty delegates from 11
countries in Western Europe attended the first conference, along with 11
Americans.
The current membership of the Bilderberg
group is drawn largely from West European and North American countries. Writing
in 1980, policy analyst Holly Sklar
noted that, from the 1950s, elites in the West became concerned that the United
Nations was no longer controlled by Western powers, and that this concern was
expressed in the participant selection process of the Bilderberg group. Sklar
also quoted observations from human rights journalist Caroline Moorehead in a
1977 article critical of the Bilderberg group's membership, who in turn quoted
an unnamed member of the group: "No invitations go out to representatives
of the developing countries. 'Otherwise you simply turn us into a
mini-United-Nations, said one person [a Bilderberger] with scorn. And more
revealingly, 'we are looking for like-thinking people and compatible people. It
would be worse to have a club of dopes.'" In her article, Moorehead characterized
the group as "heavily biased towards politics of moderate conservatism and
big business" and claims that the "farthest left is represented by a
scattering of central social democrats".
The next conference begins on Thursday
31st May 2012 until 3rd June 2012 at Westfields Marriott
hotel in Chantilly,
Virginia, USA.
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