Martin Luther |
As we approach the festivities of Halloween
when 495 years ago Martin Luther pinned a letter to a church door, thereby
causing quite an upheaval, it is as well to note that five years and a few days
prior to that event, on the 19th October
1512, Martin Luther was awarded his Doctor of Theology, and, on 21 October
1512, was received into the senate of the theological faculty of the University
of Wittenberg, having been called to the position of Doctor in Bible. He
spent the rest of his career in this position at the University of Wittenberg.
He had been ordained to the priesthood
in 1507, and in 1508 began teaching theology at the University of Wittenberg.
He received a Bachelor's degree in Biblical studies on 9 March 1508, and
another Bachelor's degree in the Sentences by Peter Lombard in 1509.
This
day also point up a little bit of irony:
In his inauguration speech on 20th January 1949, President
Truman stated the fourth objective of his foreign policy as follows:
"…we must embark on a bold new program
for making the benefits of our scientific advances and industrial progress
available for the improvement and growth of underdeveloped areas. More than
half the people of the world are living in conditions approaching misery. Their
food is inadequate. They are victims of disease. Their economic life is
primitive and stagnant. Their poverty is a handicap and a threat both to them
and to more prosperous areas. For the first time in history, humanity possesses
the knowledge and skill to relieve suffering of these people. The United States
is pre-eminent among nations in the development of industrial and scientific
techniques. The material resources which we can afford to use for assistance of
other peoples are limited. But our imponderable resources in technical
knowledge are constantly growing and are inexhaustible"
This
was not a call for economic aid--on the order of the Marshall Plan--but for the
US to share its "know-how" and help nations develop with technical
assistance.
On
the 19th October 1950, Iran became the
first country to accept technical assistance from the United States under the Point
Four Program. This short from youtube gives a neat little historical background. How great was Iran? You'll love the narration.
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