From Jerome Fletcher:
Littérature numérique : chercher le texte ! by Bpi_Centre_Pompidou
What actually occurs in our minds when we use language with the intention of meaning something by it? What is the relation subsisting between thoughts, words, or sentences, and that which they refer to or mean? What relation must one fact (such as a sentence) have to another in order to be capable of being a symbol for that other? Using sentences so as to convey truth rather than falsehood?
Tuesday, 31 December 2013
A BRIEF WORD FROM PAUL KLEE
There is an exhibition at the Tate Modern of
the work of Paul Klee. He spoke and wrote as well as he painted. Herewith a
video from the Tate about his work.
He wrote about his work and of his views
about his work, including a piece entitled “Ways of Studying Nature”
"For the artist, dialogue with nature
remains a conditio sine qua non. The artist is a man, himself
nature and part of nature in natural space.
But the ways that this man pursues both in
his production and in the related study of nature may vary, both in number and
in kind, according to his view of his own position in the natural space.
The ways often seem very new, though
fundamentally they may not be new at all. Only their combination is new, or
else they are really new in comparison with the number and character of
yesterday's ways. But to be new as against yesterday is still revolutionary,
even if it does not shake the immense old world. There is no need to disparage
the joy of novelty; though a clear view of history should save us from
desperately searching for novelty at the cost of naturalness.
Paul Klee 1911 |
Accordingly, a sense of totality has
gradually entered into the artist's conception of the natural object, whether
this object be plant, animal, or man whether it be situated in the space of the
house, the landscape, or the world, and the first consequence is that a more
spatial conception of the object as such is born.
The object grows beyond its appearance
through our knowledge of its inner being, through the knowledge that the thing is
more than its outward aspect suggests. Man dissects the thing and visualises
its inside with the help of plane sections; the character of the object is
built up according to the number and kind of sections that are needed. This is
visible penetration, to some extend that of a simple knife, to some extent
helped by finer instruments which make the material structure or material
function clear to us.
The sum of such experience enables the
"I" to draw inferences about the inner object from the optic-physical
phenomenon produces feelings which can transform outward impression into
functional penetration more or less elaborately, according to their direction.
Anatomy becomes physiology.
But there are other ways of looking into the
object which go still farther, which lead to a humanisation of the object and
create, between the "I" and the object, a resonance surpassing all
optical foundations. There is the non-optical way of intimate physical contact,
earthbound, that reaches the eye of the artist from below, and there is the
non-optical contact through the cosmic bond that descends from above.
It must be emphasised that intensive study
leads to experiences which concentrate and simplify the processes of which we
have been speaking. For the sake of clarification I might add that the lower
way leads through the realm of the static and produces static forms, while the
upper way leads through the realm of the dynamic.
Along the lower way, gravitating towards the
centre of the earth, lie the problems of static equilibrium, that may be
characterised by the words: "To stand despite all possibility of
falling". We are led to the upper ways by yearning to free ourselves from
earthly bonds; by swimming and flying, we free ourselves from constraint in
pure mobility.
All ways meet in the eye and there, turned
into form, lead to a synthesis of outward sight and inward vision. It is here
that constructions are formed which, although deviating totally from the
optical image of an object yet, from an overall point of view, do not
contradict it.
Through the experience that he has gained in
the different ways and translated into work, the student of Nature demonstrates
the progress of his dialogue with the natural object. His growth in the vision
and contemplation of nature enables him to rise towards a metaphysical view of
the world and to form free abstract structures which surpass schematic
intention and achieve a new naturalness, the naturalness of the work."
Paul
Klee, Untitled (The Angel of Death)
Painted
in the last year of his life 1940
|
Saturday, 28 December 2013
CHRISTMAS FAIR CHEZ FONTPEAULOUP
Various bit of food indulged in on the 24th and 25th December 2013 at Fontpeauloup or Woolfskin Wells.
The flambé of the Christmas Pudding - provided by Charlotte
Boxing day in Paris at Chartier with brother, sister in law and nephew.
Monday, 16 December 2013
DAVID DEUTSCH - A FEW IDEAS
This lecture is well worth a visit:
http://daviddeutsch.physics.ox.ac.uk/index.php?path=Video/Why%20Are%20Flowers%20Beautiful
It would also be interesting to considering the paper on Constructor theory.
David Deutsch |
It would also be interesting to considering the paper on Constructor theory.
Friday, 13 December 2013
IF YOU LIKE CHAMPAGNE
A little something I came across whilst surfing the net.
Creative Global Press’s content has been published by 12 publishers and in over 30+ publications in 3 continents.
Some of our focus areas are: hotels and resorts, spas and wellness centers, airlines and other travel providers
such as luxury trains and cruise lines, sports and adventure experiences, Food & Beverage, restaurants and wine estates,
Meetings, Incentives, Conventions and Exhibitions (MICE), and special occasions, such as honeymoon travel.
Creative Global Press’s mission is to discover the most fascinating experiences on the planet.
We are in the ever-continuing quest to find the services, products, and experiences that are transforming the planet
as we know it or are preserving what should not be lost.
Best Vineyard: A. Chauvet Champagne
With over 150 years of heritage, this boutique family-owned Champagne
wine estate in the heart of Reims, Champagne produces the best champagne of 2012.
The Champagne is matured in the company’s limestone caverns that date back to 1794,
and the label of the champagne is original from 1848. A. Chauvet products 4 champagnes:
Carte Blanche, Blanc de Blanc, Rosé and Vintage.
Jean-François Paillard-Chauvet |
Thursday, 12 December 2013
JOURNALISM AND ETHICS ?
The following is an
account of the Journalists Code of Ethics. It makes for interesting
reading. I cannot say that it reflects
the sort of journalism represented by the tabloids. I wonder how many
journalists have read the code?
Preamble
Seek Truth and Report It
Journalists should be honest, fair and courageous in gathering, reporting and interpreting information.
Journalists should:
Members of the Society of Professional Journalists believe that public
enlightenment is the forerunner of justice and the foundation of democracy. The
duty of the journalist is to further those ends by seeking truth and providing
a fair and comprehensive account of events and issues. Conscientious
journalists from all media and specialties strive to serve the public with
thoroughness and honesty. Professional integrity is the cornerstone of a
journalist's credibility. Members of the Society share a dedication to ethical behaviour
and adopt this code to declare the Society's principles and standards of
practice.
Seek Truth and Report It
Journalists should be honest, fair and courageous in gathering, reporting and interpreting information.
Journalists should:
—
Test the accuracy of information from all sources and exercise care to avoid
inadvertent error. Deliberate distortion is never permissible.
— Diligently seek out subjects of news stories to give them the opportunity to respond to allegations of wrongdoing.
— Identify sources whenever feasible. The public is entitled to as much information as possible on sources' reliability.
— Always question sources’ motives before promising anonymity. Clarify conditions attached to any promise made in exchange for information. Keep promises.
— Make certain that headlines, news teases and promotional material, photos, video, audio, graphics, sound bites and quotations do not misrepresent. They should not oversimplify or highlight incidents out of context.
— Never distort the content of news photos or video. Image enhancement for technical clarity is always permissible. Label montages and photo illustrations.
— Avoid misleading re-enactments or staged news events. If re-enactment is necessary to tell a story, label it.
— Avoid undercover or other surreptitious methods of gathering information except when traditional open methods will not yield information vital to the public. Use of such methods should be explained as part of the story
— Never plagiarize.
— Tell the story of the diversity and magnitude of the human experience boldly, even when it is unpopular to do so.
— Examine their own cultural values and avoid imposing those values on others.
— Avoid stereotyping by race, gender, age, religion, ethnicity, geography, sexual orientation, disability, physical appearance or social status.
— Support the open exchange of views, even views they find repugnant.
— Give voice to the voiceless; official and unofficial sources of information can be equally valid.
— Distinguish between advocacy and news reporting. Analysis and commentary should be labelled and not misrepresent fact or context.
— Distinguish news from advertising and shun hybrids that blur the lines between the two.
— Recognize a special obligation to ensure that the public's business is conducted in the open and that government records are open to inspection.
— Diligently seek out subjects of news stories to give them the opportunity to respond to allegations of wrongdoing.
— Identify sources whenever feasible. The public is entitled to as much information as possible on sources' reliability.
— Always question sources’ motives before promising anonymity. Clarify conditions attached to any promise made in exchange for information. Keep promises.
— Make certain that headlines, news teases and promotional material, photos, video, audio, graphics, sound bites and quotations do not misrepresent. They should not oversimplify or highlight incidents out of context.
— Never distort the content of news photos or video. Image enhancement for technical clarity is always permissible. Label montages and photo illustrations.
— Avoid misleading re-enactments or staged news events. If re-enactment is necessary to tell a story, label it.
— Avoid undercover or other surreptitious methods of gathering information except when traditional open methods will not yield information vital to the public. Use of such methods should be explained as part of the story
— Never plagiarize.
— Tell the story of the diversity and magnitude of the human experience boldly, even when it is unpopular to do so.
— Examine their own cultural values and avoid imposing those values on others.
— Avoid stereotyping by race, gender, age, religion, ethnicity, geography, sexual orientation, disability, physical appearance or social status.
— Support the open exchange of views, even views they find repugnant.
— Give voice to the voiceless; official and unofficial sources of information can be equally valid.
— Distinguish between advocacy and news reporting. Analysis and commentary should be labelled and not misrepresent fact or context.
— Distinguish news from advertising and shun hybrids that blur the lines between the two.
— Recognize a special obligation to ensure that the public's business is conducted in the open and that government records are open to inspection.
Minimise Harm
Ethical journalists treat sources, subjects and colleagues as human beings deserving of respect.
Journalists should:
Ethical journalists treat sources, subjects and colleagues as human beings deserving of respect.
Journalists should:
—
Show compassion for those who may be affected adversely by news coverage. Use
special sensitivity when dealing with children and inexperienced sources or
subjects.
— Be sensitive when seeking or using interviews or photographs of those affected by tragedy or grief.
— Recognize that gathering and reporting information may cause harm or discomfort. Pursuit of the news is not a license for arrogance.
— Recognize that private people have a greater right to control information about themselves than do public officials and others who seek power, influence or attention. Only an overriding public need can justify intrusion into anyone’s privacy.
— Show good taste. Avoid pandering to lurid curiosity.
— Be cautious about identifying juvenile suspects or victims of sex crimes.
— Be judicious about naming criminal suspects before the formal filing of charges.
— Balance a criminal suspect’s fair trial rights with the public’s right to be informed.
— Be sensitive when seeking or using interviews or photographs of those affected by tragedy or grief.
— Recognize that gathering and reporting information may cause harm or discomfort. Pursuit of the news is not a license for arrogance.
— Recognize that private people have a greater right to control information about themselves than do public officials and others who seek power, influence or attention. Only an overriding public need can justify intrusion into anyone’s privacy.
— Show good taste. Avoid pandering to lurid curiosity.
— Be cautious about identifying juvenile suspects or victims of sex crimes.
— Be judicious about naming criminal suspects before the formal filing of charges.
— Balance a criminal suspect’s fair trial rights with the public’s right to be informed.
Act Independently
Journalists should be free of obligation to any interest other than the public's right to know.
Journalists should:
Journalists should be free of obligation to any interest other than the public's right to know.
Journalists should:
—Avoid
conflicts of interest, real or perceived.
— Remain free of associations and activities that may compromise integrity or damage credibility.
— Refuse gifts, favours, fees, free travel and special treatment, and shun secondary employment, political involvement, public office and service in community organizations if they compromise journalistic integrity.
— Disclose unavoidable conflicts.
— Be vigilant and courageous about holding those with power accountable.
— Deny favoured treatment to advertisers and special interests and resist their pressure to influence news coverage.
— Be wary of sources offering information for favours or money; avoid bidding for news.
— Remain free of associations and activities that may compromise integrity or damage credibility.
— Refuse gifts, favours, fees, free travel and special treatment, and shun secondary employment, political involvement, public office and service in community organizations if they compromise journalistic integrity.
— Disclose unavoidable conflicts.
— Be vigilant and courageous about holding those with power accountable.
— Deny favoured treatment to advertisers and special interests and resist their pressure to influence news coverage.
— Be wary of sources offering information for favours or money; avoid bidding for news.
Be Accountable
Journalists are accountable to their readers, listeners, viewers and each other.
Journalists should:
Journalists are accountable to their readers, listeners, viewers and each other.
Journalists should:
—
Clarify and explain news coverage and invite dialogue with the public over
journalistic conduct.
— Encourage the public to voice grievances against the news media.
— Admit mistakes and correct them promptly.
— Expose unethical practices of journalists and the news media.
— Abide by the same high standards to which they hold others.
— Encourage the public to voice grievances against the news media.
— Admit mistakes and correct them promptly.
— Expose unethical practices of journalists and the news media.
— Abide by the same high standards to which they hold others.
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