Saturday, 20 April 2013

ROAD SIGNS



Multilingual road signs – Cree, English 

A little information about signage.

Differences between European traffic signs
Main differences are related to
    graphic differences
    differences in meanings
    the use of a different colour-code scheme
    local language texts (sometimes bilingual)
Graphic differences
    Warning signs in the Republic of Ireland have a diamond shape with a yellow background in place of the standard triangular shape. This sign type is common to North America, Oceania, and some Asian countries, but is not found elsewhere in Europe.
    Many pictograms (tunnel, pedestrian, car, etc.) are quite different in many countries.
    Type of arrows may be different.
    Fonts of written words
Different typefaces in texts
These are incomplete. You can help by adding missing countries or fonts.
    Austria uses the TERN font.
    Belarus uses the Micig font
    Cyprus, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Portugal and the United Kingdom use the Transport font. (Motorway font is used on United Kingdom motorways)
    Denmark uses the Dansk Vejtavleskrift font.
    Estonia uses the Arial Narrow Bold in mixture with Helvetica font.
    France uses the Caractères font.
    Germany and Czech Republic use the DIN 1451 font.
    Italy uses the Alfabeto normale font (with the narrow variant Alfabeto stretto).
    Netherlands, Spain and Turkey use the FHWA font.
    Norway uses the Trafikkalfabetet font.
    Poland uses the Drogowskaz font.
    Russia uses the font accordance to ГОСТ 10807-78 (with addition of ГОСТ Р 52290-2004), but Arial Cyr Bold font also allowed to use.
    Slovakia uses the Universal Grotesk font.
    Sweden uses the Tratex font.
    Switzerland uses the Frutiger font.
Different colour codes
Warning signs
    In most European countries, it is indicated by red borders and a white background.
    An amber background is used in Sweden, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Greece, Finland, Iceland, the Republic of Macedonia and Poland (in some other countries it means a provisional road work sign).
                      Also, the yield sign/give way sign in Sweden, Serbia, Croatia, Finland, and Poland has a yellow background.
Road works/construction
    Many countries normally have adopted an orange or amber background.
    A yellow background is used in France, Italy, Sweden, Finland, Iceland, Lithuania, Poland, and Romania.
Motorways
    White texts on a blue background is used in Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Latvia, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Spain and United Kingdom.
    White texts on a green background is used in Belarus, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Greece, Italy, Lithuania, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland and Turkey.

Primary roads/Expressways
    White-on-blue (the same as motorways) is used in Belgium, Latvia and Netherlands.
    White-on-blue is used in Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Finland, Greece, Italy, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia, Sweden and Switzerland.
    White-on-green is used in France, Hungary, Ireland, Poland, Portugal and United Kingdom.
    Black-on-yellow is used in Croatia, Germany, Luxembourg, Norway, Serbia and Slovenia.
    Red-on-white is used in Denmark (though white-on-blue on motorway exits and all overhead gantries)
    Black-on-white is used in Austria and Spain.
Secondary roads
    Black-on-white is used in Estonia, Finland, France, Ireland, Portugal, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
    In Bulgaria, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovenia and Sweden, black-on-white indicates only urban roads or urban destinations.
Differences in meanings
    Sometimes similar signs have little differences in meanings, following the local traffic codes.[citation needed]
    European countries use the metric system (distances in kilometres or metres, speeds in kilometres per hour, heights/widths in metres) with the exception of the United Kingdom, where distances, speeds (miles per hour), heights/widths are indicated in imperial measurements (miles, yards, feet, and inches).

And some other signs:

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